Advanced Typography: Task 2 Key Artwork & Collateral

 Advanced Typography | Task 2: Key Artwork & Collateral

 June 12, 2025

17/5/25 - 12/5/25 (Week 4 - Week 8)

Hu Yao Ping | 0376768

Bachelor of Design (Honours) in Creative Media | Taylor's University


Advanced Typography

Task 2: Key Artwork & Collateral (30%)



[Table of Contents]

[Lectures]

Lecture: Advanced Typography - Perception & Organisation

Introduction:
Typography is far more than just arranging letters; it’s about shaping how audiences perceive and engage with information. Today, we’ll dive deep into “Advanced Typography: Perception & Organisation”, unpacking how contrast, form, and Gestalt principles transform text into impactful visual communication.


Perception in Typography: The Role of Contrast:

1. Defining Perception in Context:
Perception dictates how we “see” typography—what stands out, what recedes, and how our eyes navigate content. Contrast is the engine driving this: it creates hierarchy, guides attention, and injects personality into designs.

2. Carol  Dair 's 7 Contrast Principles (A Core Framework):
Carol Dair's work codified how contrast shapes typographic perception. Let’s break down each type with examples:
Fig 1.1

Fig 1.2
a. Contrast of Size
Fig 1.3

• Purpose: Dominance and hierarchy. A massive headline vs. tiny body text forces the eye to prioritize.
• Example: A poster with “SALE” in 100pt font towering over 10pt product details.
• Tip: Use size contrast sparingly—too many large elements lose impact.

b. Contrast of Weight
Fig 1.4

• Purpose: Emphasis without reusing fonts. A bold “WARNING” vs. regular-weight copy adds urgency.
• Example: A magazine pull quote in heavyweight, contrasting the light text of surrounding articles.
• Pro Tip: Mix weights within the same type family for cohesion (e.g., Montserrat Bold + Montserrat Light).

c. Contrast of Form
Fig 1.5

• Purpose: Visual intrigue. A serif “Elegant” vs. a sans-serif “Modern” in the same layout creates duality.
• Example: A logo blending a geometric sans-serif (for structure) with a hand-drawn script (for warmth).
• Caution: Overdo it, and readability suffers—balance is key.

d. Contrast of Structure
Fig 1.6

• Purpose: Rhythm and flow. A rigid, justified block of text vs. a loose, ragged-right poem disrupts expectations.
• Example: A cookbook with strict, columned ingredient lists and free-flowing narrative recipes.
• Why It Works: Structure contrast mirrors content tone (e.g., technical vs. creative writing).

e. Contrast of Texture
Fig 1.7

• Purpose: Tactile depth. A rough, distressed font vs. a smooth, clean typeface evokes different emotions.
• Example: A music festival poster using a gritty, “textured” font for band names and a sleek font for venue info.
• How to Apply: Use texture subtly—too much can feel chaotic.

f. Contrast of Colour
Fig 1.8

• Purpose: Focus and mood. A bright red “URGENT” vs. muted grey body text commands attention.
• Example: A charity flyer with a bold, contrasting color for donation calls-to-action.
• Pro Tip: Mind tonal values—high-contrast color pairs (e.g., black + white) ensure legibility.

g. Contrast of Direction
Fig 2.9

• Purpose: Dynamic movement. Vertical text in a sea of horizontal copy breaks monotony.
• Example: A menu with vertical “SPECIALS” labels alongside horizontal dish descriptions.
• Risk: Overuse confuses readers—reserve for key focal points.

Form in Typography: Beyond Letters:

1. Etymology and Function
Fig 2.1

“Typography” stems from Greek roots: typos (form) + graphein (to write). This duality matters:
• Function: Typography must communicate clearly (e.g., a road sign’s sans-serif font).
• Expression: It can also evoke emotion (e.g., a wedding invitation’s flowing script).

2. When Form Overrides Legibility
Fig 2.2
Fig 2.3

Pushing typography into abstract “form” blurs its role as text. Example: A poster where letters morph into shapes—readability fades, but artistic impact emerges.
• Use Case: Gallery exhibits, experimental branding (prioritize concept over clarity).

Organisation: Gestalt Principles in Action:

1. What Is Gestalt Psychology
Gestalt theory argues: “The whole is greater than the sum of its parts.” In typography, this means readers perceive text as unified groups, not just isolated letters.

2. Key Gestalt Laws for Typography
Let’s explore how these laws organize content (and why they matter):
a. Law of Similarity
Fig 3.1

• Rule: Similar elements (color, size, font) are grouped.
• Example: A blog listing where all headlines share the same color—readers intuit they’re “titles.”
• Design Hack: Use similarity to create sections (e.g., bold subheads in the same style).

b. Law of Proximity
Fig 3.2

• Rule: Elements close together are perceived as related.
• Example: A product card with price, description, and image clustered—readers connect them as “one product.”
• Fix Common Issue: Avoid awkward spacing that severs relationships (e.g., a headline too far from its body text).

c. Law of Closure
Fig3.3

• Rule: The mind “fills in” missing information.
• Example: A logo with incomplete letterforms (e.g., a “C” missing a stroke)—readers still see “C.”
• Creative Use: Simplify logos or headlines while retaining recognizability.

d. Law of Continuation
Fig3.4

• Rule: The eye follows continuous paths (lines, alignment).
• Example: A justified text column—readers follow the straight edge as a visual guide.
• Pro Tip: Align elements (e.g., images, text blocks) to create “invisible” pathways.

e. Law of Symmetry
Fig 3.5
• Rule: Symmetrical layouts feel stable and ordered.
• Example: A book cover with centered title and balanced imagery.
• When to Break It: Asymmetry creates dynamism (e.g., a music album cover with off-kilter text).

f. Law of Simplicity (Pragnanz)
• Rule: The mind simplifies complex forms into order.
• Example: A messy text block with varied fonts—readers still seek a “system” (e.g., grouping similar styles).
• Design Goal: Reduce clutter to let simplicity guide perception.

Putting It All Together: A Design Workflow:

1. Define Purpose: Is your typography meant to inform (prioritize clarity) or inspire (embrace experimentation)?

2. Map Contrast: Use Dair’s 7 contrasts to outline hierarchy (e.g., size for headlines, color for CTAs).

3. Apply Gestalt: Group elements with similarity/proximity, guide eyes with continuation/closure.

4. Test Perception: Show drafts to others—does the hierarchy work? Are groups clear?

Final Takeaways:

• Perception is shaped by contrast—use it to control what readers notice first.
• Form balances function (readability) and expression (creativity).
• Organisation relies on Gestalt—leverage these laws to create cohesive, intuitive layouts.

[Instructions]


[Task]
Task 2 (A) — Key Artwork (10%)
Timeframe: Week 4 - Week 6 (Deadline Week 6)

In task 2A, we were given instructions to create a wordmark of our own name/pseudonym. 

What we need to submit:
  • Black wordmark on white background
  • White wordmark on black background
  • Colour palette
  • Wordmark in actual colours on lightest shade of colour palette
  • Wordmark in lightest shade of colour palette on darkest shade of colour palette
  • wordmark animation

Task 2 (B) — Collateral (20%)
Timeframe: Week 6 - Week 8 (Deadline Week 8)

Using the wordmark that we created from task 2A, we were instructed to expand the visual identity and apply its idea/ design to chosen collaterals. This also included creating a layout design for my own Instagram page. 

What we need to submit:
  • Collateral 1, 2, 3
  • Instagram link
  • IG screen grab with good resolution

(A): Key Artwork
In this task, the primary design will serve both as a word mark and as a standalone piece of visual art. As a word mark, it represents an individual’s identity, while also functioning as a graphic element that can be applied to products such as lapel pins, T-shirts, and posters. The design can be deconstructed into its fundamental shapes to generate dynamic patterns, reinforcing and extending its visual identity.

We will experiment with multiple variations and arrangements of our name as a word mark. The final outcome should be a refined, visually balanced, and easily recognizable design that is practical and communicative. This finalized key artwork will be utilized in Task 2(B) across various applications like pins, apparel, and printed media.

1.Mind Map:
For this assignment, we need to create a mind map to explore ourselves and expand our thinking, which will lead us to design a font. I will use my name YAOP as the text brand name for this assignment.
Fig 1.1Mind Map
2. Sketches:
At first, my name YAOP means the sun, so I wanted to make something related to the sun, so I made the following sketch.


Fig 2.1 Sketches
Fig 2.2 First attempt
The second one is based on my personality traits. The irregular cutting and tough lines of the letters convey a sense of positivity and courage to break through. Perhaps it reflects the positive and enterprising spirit contained in my name, suggesting my attitude of forging ahead and constantly exploring in life.
Fig 2.3 Second attempt
Final Choice:
According to Mr. Vinod's suggestion and my own thinking, I finally decided to choose YAOP, which is the origin of my personality traits.

3.Colour Application:
For the colors, I chose the colors from Color Hunt because I still wanted to stick to the meaning of the name. YAO represents sunshine, so the colors I chose are more in this aspect. The following is my color card

Fig 3.1 chose the colors from Color hunt


Fig 3.2 my colour
Fig 3.3 process

Here is the final result of the font and color palette study:

Fig 3.4 Black worldmark on white background

Fig 3.5 White wordmark on black background

Fig 3.6 Colour palette

Fig 3.7 Wordmark in actual colours on the lightest shade of your colour palette

Fig 3.8 wordmark in the lightest shade of your colour palette on the darkest shade of colour palette

Final Submission:


4.Animated Key Artwork:
I wanted to create a relatively simple animation for my text logo that would fit the meaning and simple feel of my text, so I went into After Effects and started creating the animation.

Fig 4.1 process

Final:

Fig 4.2 Animated


(B): Collateral
1.Specimen:
I looked for a lot of images online for collateral and ultimately decided on a badge, scented candles and business cards based on my font.
Fig 1.1 medal

Fig 1.2 card



Fig 1.3 Aromatherapy candles
Then I tried to incorporate my text into it and also blend it with the sun pattern.

2.Process:

Fig 2.1 medal's process

Fig 2.2 Aromatherapy candles 's process
3.Final Result:

Fig 2.3 card's process
3.Final Result:

Fig 3.1 medal  (result)

Fig 3.2   Aromatherapy candles(result)

Fig 3.3  card (result)

Fig 3.3 picture

Fig 3.4 Text pattern

Fig 3.5 Color  Card

Fig 3.6 Creative color card

Final Submission:


Instagram link:https://www.instagram.com/yaop_11?igsh=cTdkZWJoamVlb3Y4&utm_source=qr

Fig 3.7 Social media posting

Fig 3.8 Final Result

[Feedback]
week 5:
General Feedback:
This week our task is to make a mind map based on your name, and then design a meaningful name (4-5 words) based on it. This design made me re-understand myself and have a deeper understanding of font design.
Specific Feedback:
Mr. Vinod said I needed to give a better explanation to the font of my design, so I modified it and showed it to him again. Next, I need to modify my letters to make them look more integrated and coordinated.

Week6:
General Feedback:
This week we modified the font according to last week's feedback, and then edited the color card
Specific Feedback:
In our online class this week, Mr. Vinod gave us feedback that we need to make some adjustments to the letters so that they look uniform in size.

Week7:
General Feedback:
This week we basically completed Task 2 A & B, and presented them to the teacher in class and received feedback.
Specific Feedback:
I made a few more samples for display, and Vinod Mr. selected three of them and said I needed to adjust some details, but everything else was OK

Week8:
General Feedback:
Since this week is a learning week, our feedback this week is conducted online, and Mr. Vinod mentioned the deadline for Task 2.
Specific Feedback:
Because I had already shown my Nine Grid task to Mr. Vinod last week, I just took a quick look at it this week.

[Reflection]

Experience:
In Task 2(A), I explored font creativity centered around my name “YAOP,” which implies the sun. I integrated rotation into the design to symbolize solar energy, experimenting with spiral arrangements and repeated typography using Adobe Creative Suite. After refining dozens of drafts, I finalized a concise and highly recognizable wordmark, with the rotation element vividly conveying vitality and brightness.
In Task 2(B), I extended this sun-inspired wordmark to various applications, including badge, aromatherapy packaging, and hang tags. Each medium required careful consideration of scale, material, and usage. For instance, I simulated curved-surface printing on the aromatherapy jar, allowing the rotating logo to visually wrap around like sunlight. On badge , I balanced logo size and wearability, simplifying the rotation graphic to match a minimalist style while maintaining brand identity. Although the process was meticulous, it was rewarding to see diverse designs unified through a consistent visual language.

Observation:
I discovered that the rotation element has strong adaptability. On the aromatherapy package, it evokes a warm, radiant feeling. On apparel, the minimal graphic fits fashion aesthetics while preserving its symbolism.
The iterative process documented in my portfolio—from rough sketches to final versions—reveals how my ideas matured. Peer feedback also opened my eyes to alternative directions, like emphasizing color or form. This showed me that a visual identity must remain flexible to allow creative extension across mediums.

Findings:
A key takeaway is the importance of a consistent visual “gene” in brand design. The rotation motif introduced in Task 2(A) acts as a unifying thread, tying all applications together. Adjustments to typography can shift the tone—bold type on hang tags suggests strength, while softer strokes on the aromatherapy label convey warmth.
Moreover, the electronic portfolio isn’t just a record-keeping tool—it helps reflect on design logic. I’ve learned to establish a core visual element first, then adapt it thoughtfully across materials. This approach will be invaluable in future brand extension projects.

[Further Readings]


Kimberly Elam’s Typographic Systems offers a structured and insightful exploration of eight fundamental approaches to typographic organization: axial, radial, dilatational, random, grid, modular, transitional, and bilateral systems. These systems are not just visual arrangements but serve as frameworks that bring clarity, hierarchy, and rhythm to typographic compositions.
Each system is illustrated with clear visual examples and design case studies, helping readers understand how form and structure influence communication. For instance, the radial system, which radiates outward from a central point, creates a strong sense of dynamism and is well-suited for conveying movement or centralized focus. In contrast, the grid system emphasizes order and logic, making it ideal for publications, editorial layouts, and digital interfaces that require consistent structure and readability.
Elam encourages designers to view these systems not as constraints but as creative tools that enhance visual coherence. She also discusses how combining multiple systems or deviating from them strategically can lead to innovative and engaging results. This perspective highlights the balance between structure and expression in design—reminding us that successful typography often arises from a dialogue between logic and creativity.
Reading this book deepened my appreciation for the foundational role structure plays in design. Rather than relying solely on intuition, understanding these typographic systems allows for more intentional decision-making. Whether in print or digital media, the systems outlined in Typographic Systems provide essential guidance for creating effective, engaging, and communicative design work.

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